Ram muay thai. Lord Rama attacks the (enemy) army.

Ram muay thai S. This part of the dance strongly resembles the traditional footwork within a fight. One of them was a fighter of some renown and had fought throughout other countries during their travels. In Thailand, however, the most popular weight classes range from 118 pounds to 147 Wai Kru Ram Muay is a significant aspect of Muay Thai. King Rama I was a Muay Thai enthusiast from an early age, training and traveling to watch matches throughout the kingdom. It’s performed before the fight with traditional sarama or Muay Thai music. Phra Ram Ti Tab. In Thailand, it’s the second part of a two-part cultural ritual performed by fighters before a Muay Thai fight to warm up, stretch, mentally prepare, show their skills, and pay respects to their team, the opponent, and the traditions of Muay Thai. Wai Kru Ram Muay is a Wai Khru (Thai: พิธีไหว้ครู) is an act of respect in Thai culture that is performed by Muay Thai fighters at the start of each fight. Know more about Muay Thai Our world-class trainers specialize in Muay Thai and High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT), providing expert instruction to help you achieve your personal fitness and martial arts goals. Muay Thái mang đậm bản sắc dân tộc. Muay Thai and Brazilian Jiu Jitsu O que são o Wai Kru e o Ram Muay. ไหว้ครูรำมวย Wai Khru Ram Muay, sometimes called just Wai Khru or Ram Muay, is an essential and very important part of every Muay Thai boxer’s training and competition ritual. 1 Muay Boran is a collection of non-sporting forms of muay A Muay Thai gym situated in Melbourne’s South Eastern suburbs – our gym focuses on empowering our members and getting them in fighting shape, no matter their experience level. These are ceremonies th Fighters engage in the Wai Kru Ram Muay ceremony not only as a formality, but as a genuine expression of gratitude and respect which are fundamental pillars of the ritual. 10 likes, 1 comments - ram. Khru means teacher. In other words, it is Babass Escobar - Ram Muay Thaï - CMG Music Paris Je tenais à vous parler d'une #tradition intimement liée au Muay Thai, il s'agit du #Ram #Muay!Cette danse traditionnelle qui se déroule après l'entrée sur l Muay Thai atau Tinju Thai (bahasa Thai: มวยไทย, IPA: [muɛ̄j tʰɑ̄j]) adalah seni bela diri keras dari Kerajaan Thai. Lumpinee Thai Boxing Stadium Attracts the Best Fighters in Thailand and from around the world to compete for the Biggest Belts and Prize Money attracting massive crowds so please Book Early. Designed to show respect to the trainers and teachers who Let’s analyse some of those Mai Muay. Muay Thai is steeped in hundreds of years of tradition and remains one of the most effective forms of combat today. Upon entering the ring, and after the Wai Kru The fighters go around After the Wai Khru Ram Muay is performed, and the Mongkhon & Pra Jiad are removed, the most important aspect of Muay Thai can begin: the fighting. Fundamental Muay Thai Terms Arjan: A master or teacher of Muay Thai, often with decades of experience, responsible for training and passing down the art. The term Muay Thai is successor of the term Ram Mut Ram Muay [12] (Thai: รำหมัดรำมวย) since the reign of King Rama II (1809–24), and has thus entered into In this blog post, we will delve deeper into the origins and significance of the Wai Kru Ram Muay in Muay Thai. Central to the Wai Kru ceremony are two iconic symbols that embody the essence of Muay Thai: the Mongkol (or Mongkhon) Headband and the Prajiad Armbands. เพลงไหว้ครู ท่าร่ายรํามวยไทยSarama is the term referring to the accompanying music before and during Muay Thai fights. Muay Thai is one of the oldest martial arts in the world with the specific type of punches and kicks Each Thai camp has its own version of the wai kru and ram muay. 1° clase gratis Traditional muay thai music. De vajon mi is ez, és milyen célt szolgál? Még régen, amikor a muay thai nem volt ring közé szorítva, a RAM Muay Thai Reels, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. It’s not used all the time, but it is a great method of closing distance, generating offense, and consolidating defense all at once. Muay Thai Boxing Gym which offers kids, ladies and male classes to suit people Muay Thai Boxing Gym which offers kids, ladies and male classes to suit people with all different levels of fitness and Ram muay (Thai: รำมวย) is the ritualized dance that takes place before Southeast Asian kickboxing matches such as muay Thai. We always strive to build a community of fitness, Wai Khru Ram Muay, often shortened to just “Wai Khru” or “Ram Muay”, is a ritual performed by Muay Thai fighters in the ring before the actual fight commences. Traditions and rituals surround the Thai cultural sport. 08 Aug; Students of Muay Boran must study the history, customs and ancestral traditions of the Thais. The Wai Khru is essentially a gesture of respect, paying homage to the coach, the competition’s chairperson, and historically, to the king who frequently attended Muay Thai Discover Thailand’s Muay Thai traditions with Wai Kru and Ram Muay, rituals that celebrate the sport's deep cultural roots and unique martial arts heritage Wai Kru Ram Muay is a traditional pre-fight dance that is performed by Muay Thai fighters before they enter the ring. This ceremony is usually performed to rousing Thai music from pipes and drums, and with the initial Ram Muay (the Muay Thai fighters compete in weight classes that start at just under 100 pounds and go all the way up to over 200 pounds. Modern rules, such as five 3-minute rounds and the use of red and blue corners, were Wai Khru Ram Muay: Wai is an action of Thais to show respect to others by putting the hands together like in prayer. This movement is also rightly referred to as the “three steps movement”. Similar to pre-fight rituals in sumo, Wai Kru Ram Muay involves deep-rooted traditions and beliefs that aim to prepare the fighter's mind, body, and spirit for the upcoming fight. entrena y se el mejor !!! vamos que esperas !!! estas listo ? reserva. Every traditional Muay Thai Camp has its own Ram Muay. Ram is the Thai w Established in 1945, before any other combat sport stadium on earth. inicio. Là môn thể thao gắn liên với truyền thống văn hóa. Khru means teacher. Esse rito se expressa em forma de uma dança realizada por lutadores de Muay Thai no ringue antes do início da luta. The Wai Kru is a traditional, pre-fight ritual in Thailand. How to Perform a Basic Wai Kru Ram Muayby Muay Thai Legend NamsaknoiThe Wai Kru is a traditional, pre-fight ritual in Thailand. Every new opponent and fighting style presented the Pahuyuth with ever new challenges. . Practice your ram muay thai with this. Before any Muay Thai As with most things specifically associated with Muay Thai, the Wai Kru, Ram Muay and the Mongkon are embedded in historical and cultural traditions that have been protected and passed on from masters to students Kru Nut from Master Toddy's Muay Thai Academy demonstrates "Ram Muay", or "Boxing Dance", an important tradition that we keep before fighting Come check us o ~ Looks better in larger version(s). The Sports Authority of Thailand, the reigning body for the sport, awarded him in 2001 and 2006. Later the Burmese, the Thai and many more. He wanted to fight for prizes The Wai Kru Ram Muay is a Muay Thai ritual in which students show respect and gratitude to their teachers, parents, and ancestors. See : Wai: how to greet, thank and show respect in Thailand Khru means teacher. Finally, the Ram Muay dance, the third part of the Wai Kru, varies greatly between fighters. The fighter performs the Wai Khru by circling the ring three times before kneeling and bowing three times Due to this legacy, Nak Muays (Fighters) from this region will include a bow and arrow form during the Wai Kru, called ‘Phra Rama Plaeng Sorn’ which translates to ‘Rama shooting an arrow. The origin of Muay Thai dates back several hundred years, and was, essentially, developed as a form of close-combat that used the entire body as a weapon. One of the most important aspects of Muay Thai is the Wai Kru Ram Muay, a pre-fight ritual that dates back to ancient times. It signifies the gym’s lineage, its masters, and its fighting philosophy. Bước vào quán, bạn sẽ bước vào một không gian mở, rộng rãi, thoáng mát nhưng không kém phần hiện đại. The fight, Wai Khru Ram Muay (wai khru ram muai) is a ritual performed by participants before fighting in muay Thai competitions. But if you're serious about muay thai and want to compete one day or if you would just like to know more about the rich muay thai The Wai Kru Ram Muay is a Muay Thai ritual in which students show respect and gratitude to their teachers, parents, and ancestors. It is a traditional dance that is performed to pay homage to the fighter's trainer, ancestors, and the spirits that protect them. Muay Thai, also known as the "Art of the Eight Limbs," isn't just punches and high-flying kicks. Isaan is Thailand’s Northeastern region and the birthplace of many muay thai champions, past Nghi lễ Wai Khru Ram Muay trước trận đấu. Considered a birthplace of Muay Thai, It is the only place to experience truly authentic Muay Thai or Art of Eight Limbs, together with all its surrounding history and traditions of the sport that starts here, the performance from all the best fighters across the Muay Thai or Thai boxing is the cultural martial art of Thailand. Deeply implanted in the Thai culture, the ritual is regarded to bring body, mind, and spirit together. The Wai Kroo is meant to show honor to the fighters teacher, the sport of Muay Thai, and his country. Wai is an action of Thais to show respect to others by putting the hands together like in prayer. galeria. Wai Kru (Prayer and resoect to Muay Thai teacher) and Ram Muay (Muay Thai Boxing dance) are part of the pre fight traditions in Muay Thai / Thai Boxing. In Muay Thai, the boxer will always preface the fight with Wai Kru and this tradition is still practised nowadays. Muay means boxing. The motions from the wai kru and ram muay are highly stylized and beautiful to behold. known as Ram Muay, the Prajiad serves as a Muay Thai, which translates to “Thai Boxing”, is the national sport of Thailand. According to tradition, each and every war The traditions and rituals of Muay Thai, particularly the Wai Kru and Ram Muay, are essential elements that distinguish the sport from other martial arts. History; Tiger King Anderson Silva Is Coming!🕷️ UFC Legend Anderson “The Spider” Silva to Host Exclusive Two-Day Event at Bangtao Muay Thai & MMA! Day 1 (7th December) 11am – 1:15pm The event begins with a Q&A session, where Silva will discuss his legendary career, his approach to training and competition, and his thoughts on the evolution of MMA. Thai Boxing is the most exciting of all martial arts. A real knock out move. The Muay Thai basics listed here will cover a large overview of matches. Ram is the Thai word for “dancing” in the classical style, and Muay simply means “boxing”. Legend speaks of an event in 1788 when two French brothers came to Thailand, one of whom was a renowned fighter. Most thai fighters make this traditional muay thai dance look easy with their fluent and graceful motions. Origins and Explanation of the Ritual – Wai Khru Ram Muay. Ram Muay: A traditional dance performed by fighters before a match, often accompanied by ceremonial Võ sĩ Muay Thái nhí đang thực hiện nghi lễ nhảy múa quanh võ đài với những động tác riêng. Ranking; Muaythai History. Điều này thể hiện qua nghi lễ các võ sĩ phải làm mỗi khi quyết đấu. It serves as the link between Muay Thai as a fighting art and the culture and traditions of Thailand and its people. 1,257 likes · 424 were here. He sought to challenge a Thai boxer. The rituals also pay homage to the king and the Buddhist faith, further Muay Thai: Inventing Tradition for a National Symbol Peter Vail Muay Thai is the national sport of Thailand and one of its major by a ritual ram muay dance in which boxers pay respect to their teachers. [10] The word Muay derived from Sanskrit word, [11] mavyati (Sanskrit: मव्यति) meaning "to pull together", the word Thai comes from the word Tai, [11] meaning "Tai-Kadai speakers". Origins of the Wai Kru Ram Muay The Wai Kru Ram Muay is a pre-fight ritual that is performed by all Muay Thai fighters before a fight. They reflect the respect and gratitude that fighters have for their teachers, parents, and ancestors, as well as the spiritual connection they have with the art of Muay Thai. Established in 2021, our vision was to create a RAM Muay Thai có địa chỉ tại 33 Võ Trường Toản, Thảo Điền, Quận 2, TP. As a unique fitness-oriented Muay Thai training model in Ho Chi Minh City, RAM Muay Thai Saigon provides high-quality training sessions to help you get fit, get strong with positive energy. They encapsulate respect, spirituality, history, and community, while also preparing fighters mentally and emotionally for the challenges of combat. From the everyday rituals of honouring the house spirits to The “Golden Age” of Muay Thai is often considered to be during the reign of King Rama V (1868-1910), a period marked by significant cultural development and nationalistic fervor in Thailand. The fighter performs the Wai Khru by circling the ring three times before kneeling and bowing three times Muay Thai is a sport and martial art from Thailand that uses punches, kicks, knees, and elbows in combat. escuela de boxeo tailandes. equipo rama. Literally then, this is the dance of the boxers, or boxing dance. Kint Thaiföldön, minden egyes harc előtt eltáncolják ezt a fajta rituális táncot. The video below demonstrates why a good Wai Khru About WMC. Muay Thai is one of the oldest martial arts in the Muay Thai is one of the oldest martial arts in the world with the specific type of punches and King Rama V – King Rama ruled over the “golden age” of Muay Thai in the 1880’s where he promoted national tournaments and opened boxing gyms throughout the country Muay Thai in the 1900s During WW1 and WW2 Muay Thai gained exposure across the world as soldiers from many countries came into contact with Thai fighters and watched them compete amongst each other. ~ Strobist info : 2 ab800 for rimlighting 1 ab800 with beautydish Model : Damien Wilkerson, VongPhet Muay Thai Certified Personal Trainer More from this shoot as I have time to process. Muay Thai is a stand-up striking sport, with two competitors in the ring throwing punches, elbows, knees and kicks at each other. Today, as in the remote past, for Thai people top combat efficiency has to Muay Thai, also known as Thai boxing, is a combat sport that originated in Thailand. Phra Ram Yaeb Longka. There is no place in the world like Rajadamnern Stadium. The Wai Kru Ram Muay is a ritual that is unique to Muay Thai. The Wai Khru Ram Muay dance is the Thai way to center the different forces of a fighter, with the main focus being mind, body, and spirit. Ram is the Thai word for 'dancing' in a classical style (for dancing in a disco you would use the word Ten), and muay means boxing. The Ram Muay is the dance that is How to Perform a Basic Wai Kru Ram Muay Displayed by Muay Thai Legend Namsaknoi. Lord Rama attacks the (enemy) army. For this reason, the ancient teachers of . The Ram Muay simply translated means “Boxers Dance” and starts outside of the ring. However, many people are not aware that there are different styles During the modernization efforts initiated by King Rama VII in the early 20th century, Muay Thai emerged as a regulated sport with standardized rules and a focus on safety. These artifacts carry profound significance within the martial arts community, serving as tangible manifestations of honor, lineage, and spiritual connection. Lumpinee Bangkok Boxing Stadium. Ram means dance in the old Thai traditional The Wai Kru Ram Muay is a ritual dance performed by Thai Boxers fighters before their fights as a way to pay respect to their trainers, ancestors, and the sport itself. The Wai Kru Ram Muay dance is also a way for fighters to pay homage to their teachers, who are considered to Muay Thai, Thailand’s national sport that dates all the way back to the 13th century, is deeply steeped in tradition and cultural heritage. Lord Rama breaks into Lanka. muaythai on November 18, 2024: "壘 Train, Connect, and Have Fun at RAM Muay Thai Saigon! 拾 Locals or travelers—come sweat it out, stay fit, and join a strong, supportive crew! Get Motivated, Stay Active Fun Muay Thai classes for all levels Meet amazing people, make new friends Stay fit while exploring Saigon No Excuses—Just Rama Camp Muay Thai, Irvine, North Ayrshire. Watch ONE Flyweight Muay Thai World Champion Rodtang Jitmuangnon perform the Wai Kru Ram Muay, the traditional ritual performed by Muay Thai competitors in T Ram Muay. In this blog post, we'll explore the history and spiritual significance This act symbolizes the fighter’s deep respect and gratitude towards their parents, teachers, and religion. by Marco De Cesaris. b. Muay Thai Boran (traditional Thai fighting) is the mother Martial Art that has Ram Muay Thai Gym. He was very interested in Muay and took extraordinary measures to advance the sport in Thailand through physical exercise, self-defense, and personal development between the 1870s and 1910. The best starting point is the Siamese Epic, the Ramakien, the war of Phra Ram. Under King Rama IX (1946–2016), Muay Thai grew into a global phenomenon. We are a gym in Chiang Mai, Northern Thailand. It’s akin to a The term Muay Thai is a Thai word. A thai camp’s wai kru is its signature. As the sport has permeated the far corners of the globe and gained popularity and notoriety in recent Muay Thai is not just a sport, it is deeply rooted in Thai culture and traditions. These rituals are a testament to the depth and richness of Muay Thai, celebrating Namsaknoi Yudthagarngamtom, a famed champion of Lumpinee, is particularly known for his wai kru ram muay. The Wai Khru Origins and Explanation of the Ritual – Wai Khru Ram Muay. a. 5,778 likes · 215 talking about this · 609 were here. #MuayThaiThe Wai Kru Ram Muay is a Muay Thai ritual in which students show respect and gratitude to their teachers, parents, and ancestors. While Muay Boran is no longer actively practiced as a martial art for self-defense or military training, efforts have Some might say that it is a dance or performance, but actually, Wai Khru Ram Muay is a ritual through which the fighters pay respect to their gods and to their teachers. ’The Wai Kru is the Buddhist dance and prayer which fighters perform before a match. Muay means boxing. Muay Thai fights are contested in a four-sided ring while wearing gloves and shorts. Nghi lễ Wai Khru Ram Muay đi kèm với nhịp nhạc truyền thống của Thái Lan là Sarama. Before entering the ring (but not in all cases) the teacher will place a Mongkon on the fighter’s head. First there were the Chinese, then the Khmer. Với tông màu chủ đạo trắng, đỏ và đen, kết Lookchaomaesaithong Sit Namkabuan Gym is a family run, traditional muay thai gym located in the city of Buriram, Isaan. Ram means dance in the old Thai traditional style. HCM. Wai is used in Thailand One part of the Ram Muay that you may find familiar is the Yang Sam Khum. Boran: Refers to the traditional style of Muay Thai, Muay Boran, practiced before modern rules were established. O “Wai Kru Ram Muay” é um rito de celebração da relação entre duas pessoas pessoas com o objetivo de prestar reverência e gratidão. Traditional Muay Thai dance. 337 likes · 4 talking about this · 73 were here. King Rama V was an enthusiastic patron of Muay Thai, sponsoring tournaments and supporting training camps. Just by watching the ritual, fans know exactly where the fighters come from. As the legend goes, in 1788, two brothers from France came to Thailand in search of boxing or fighting competition. Muay Thai mirip dengan gaya seni bela diri lain dari Indocina (dan juga dari bangsa Melayu); seperti pradal serey dari daerah Kamboja, tomoi dari daerah Malaysia (termasuk di negara Indonesia yang disebut benjang atau gelut galuh), [1] lethwei dari daerah Myanmar, Muay Thai, famously known as the ‘Art of Eight Limbs’, is much more than just a combat sport. The Muay Thai dance before a fight is known as the Muay Thai Ram Muay. Nghi lễ Wai Khru Ram Muay trước trận đấu. The iconic Rajadamnern Stadium, which opened in 1945, and Lumpinee Stadium in 1956, became the epicenters of Muay Thai. This transition marked the formalization of the martial art into the sport we recognize today. Muay Thai fighters usually start their professional Becoming the first Mexican to teach authentic Muay Thai in Mexico; Master Raul Hernandez has more than 40 years of experience in the training, competition and teaching of Martial Arts, with international recognition, he is currently head coach of Tiger Ram Muay Academy based in El Paso Tx U. ubicaciÓn. A. This technique is a strong maneuver that stops the opponent in his tracks, kicking the side of the neck with the shinbone. Wai khru (Thai: ไหว้ครู) Wai khru ram muay is a ritualized form of dance meant to pay respect to or homage to the khru, or teacher. Ram Muay: Each training camp in Thailand, known as a “gym” or “camp,” often has its own unique Ram Muay. The fighter performs the Wai Khru by circling the ring three times before kneeling and bowing three times as a sign of respect to God and man. The dances of various camps are recognizable to the people in the stands. Just as fighters learn and refine their skills under the guidance of their mentors, Wai Kru dance becomes a symbolic gesture to acknowledge the role these individuals play in the fighter’s rama muay thai . Ảnh: Wikipedia Theo một số tài liệu ghi nhận, vào năm 1700, bộ môn này đã phổ biến và là hình thức chiến đấu cổ xưa của một bộ phận dân tộc đúc kết qua các cuộc chiến. It is both a stretch and warm-up, as well as reflection of gratitude to your teachers, opponent, The wai is the traditional Thai greeting that is also used as a sign of respect. Relatedly, Muay Boran, or "ancient muay", is what may be called the martial-art rather than the martial-sport form. more. 1/1. Artistically passed down from teacher to student, it is the appreciation for the In Thailand this practice takes various names, Ram Muay, which means Combat Dance, being the most used (in fact, defining technical patterns this way, has often caused confusion because Ram Muay is the term commonly used to indicate pre-fight rituals, a practise nowadays devoid of all fighting values). It's known as the 'Art of Eight. Toàn bộ nghi lễ bao gồm hai phần riêng biệt. 3. Artistically passed down from The Wai Kru / Ram Muay performed by Khun Kru Nakapan Before the Wai Kru and Ram Muay take place the fighter has already performed some subtle but important rituals. You can also say that it’s used as a way to warmup upon entering the ring. From myth to Muay: the Thai Art of War of Phra Ram. Ritual plays a significant factor in the daily life of every Thai. muay thai; team rama; planes / tarifas. img-20210905-wa0056. It’s the main ritual that fighters use to pay respect to their teacher, and the movements are steeped in Buddhist religion. One World – One Muaythai; Board; ROYAL PATRONAGE; Rules & Regulations; Constitution; Honorary Presidents. Known for its deadly elbows, knees, and crushing kicks, “the art of eight limbs” also has a more delicate side, embodied by the evocative Wai Kru. 2,789 likes · 1 talking about this. Placed in news, Writer's corner. In this blog post, we will delve deeper into the origins and significance of the Wai Kru Ram Muay in Wai Khru Ram Muay – A Muay Thai Tradition. This information coming to you directly from a gym in Chiang Mai, Thailand. Weekly fights broadcast across the nation helped popularize the sport further. His lengthy dances could last up to fifteen King Rama I, a Muay Thai enthusiast, often traveled to witness matches. Thai-Box; Wai Khru – Ram Muay; Az európai kultúrában kicsit szokatlan ez a különös tánc, amit rendesen megszervezett thai-boksz meccsek előtt eljárnak a harcosok. Tiger Ram Muay Academy Muay Thai and Mixed Martial Arts, El Paso, Texas. Placing the Mongkol on the fighter, giving the fighter water, prayers at the foot of the ring, entrance into the ring and walking around the ring offering a short prayer to each corner post or direction are all executed in a certain way which is steeped in tradition. Ram means dance in the old Thai traditional style. Before each match, fighters perform this ritual that sets it apart from other martial arts. Order Your Tickets Now. It is a popular martial art that is practiced by people all over the world. Sports team The legendary kicker performed the war Kru ram Muay opening up the Amazing Muay Thai Singapore masterclass The Wai Kru and Ram Muay are integral parts of Muay Thai competitions and are a testament to the sport's rich cultural heritage. It is an important part of Muay Thai culture and Origins and Explanation of the Ritual – Wai Khru Ram Muay. RAM Muay Thai, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Before every fight, boxers perform the Wai Kru Ram Muay, a ceremonial dance to honour their Why we no longer teach Ram Muai. At Markham Martial Arts (MMA), we prioritize The Golden Age of Muay Thai. A former stablemate of Buakaw, he received the award for best wai kru ram muay on two occasions. It's an art steeped in rich Thai history, blending combat with culture. King Rama V took control in 1868 as the fifth monarch of Siam at a time when the country was at peace. 5,776 likes · 193 talking about this · 608 were here. Ram is the Thai word for “dancing” in the classical style, and Muay simply means “ boxing ”. It is both a stretch and warm up, as well as reflection of gratitude to your teachers, opponent, and everyone connected to you relating to your fighting life. Before each match, fighters perform a traditional dance called Wai Khru Ram Muay, and they wear a headband called Mongkon and armbands called Pra Jiad for good luck. The kneeling and bowing are to be performed with grace, demonstrating the composure and stoicism so highly revered in Muay Thai culture. Pahuyuth is a 4500-year-old martial artwhose users have been exposed to a variety of threats throughout history. The fighters' pre-fight ritual, known as the Wai Kru Ram Muay, is a significant part of Muay Thai culture and tradition. Most notably, kickboxing and Muay Thai superstar Buakaw performs a bow and arrow The Wai Kru (respects to the teacher) also known as Ram Muay (boxing dance) is an important part of any evening watching Thai Boxing. tbe zohg ocl gphn uiujtd xdp kjw pcpr mhezru nerfq